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Instrumentation
North America is the only contiguous continent that spans from low to high
magnetic latitudes, and its mid-longitude region covers the widest latitudinal
range. There are CANOPUS and IGPP-LANL magnetometers located along this
longitude, but the gap between them need to be filled by new stations in
order to make the full use of the normal-mode method, which requires short
separation (roughly 100-300 km) between two adjacent stations.
The McMaC project will build 9 new magnetometer stations in the United
States and Mexico roughly along 330° magnetic longitude. These new
systems and the existing CANOPUS and IGPP-LANL stations at the same longitude
will cover L-values from 1.3 to 11.7, forming an unprecedentedly long north-south
magnetometer chain.
McMaC consists of 6 CARISMA stations,
2 IGPP-LANL stations,
and 9 new stations. Their locations are shown in the map below:

| Station |
Geographic Latitude |
Geographic Longitude |
L |
| Rankin Inlet |
62.82° |
267.89° |
11.67 |
| Eskimo Point |
61.11° |
265.95° |
9.70 |
| Fort Churchill |
58.76° |
265.92° |
7.83 |
| Gillam |
56.38° |
265.36° |
6.42 |
| Island Lake |
53.86° |
265.34° |
5.33 |
| Pinawa |
50.20° |
266.75° |
4.15 |
| Glyndon |
46.87° |
263.55° |
3.42 |
| Cambridge |
45.56° |
266.75° |
3.18 |
| Worthington |
43.6° |
264.4° |
2.86 |
| Bennington |
41.36° |
263.84° |
2.58 |
| Americus |
38.5° |
263.7° |
2.28 |
| Purcell |
35.0° |
262.6° |
1.99 |
| Richardson |
32.98° |
263.25° |
1.87 |
| San Antonio |
29.44° |
261.39° |
1.66 |
| Lyford |
26.4° |
262.2° |
1.53 |
| Linares |
24.8° |
260.4° |
1.46 |
| Juriquilla |
20.70° |
256.90° |
1.33 |
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